Why is the book of mormon so important to the restoration. The book of mormon is a musical comedy with music, lyrics and book by trey parker, robert lopez, and matt stone. Above all, were these words given by the gift and power of god. A oneword change in the introduction to a 2006 edition of the book of mormon has reignited discussion among some latterday saints about the book s historicity, geography and the descendants of those chronicled within its pages. Specifically, the book of mormon was prepared for our day so that we would learn and grow by readings the words of ancient prophets in the americas. The most prominent of these changes has been to replace which with who or whom or that when it refers to people.
Critics of the church often claim that there have been significant doctrinal changes to the book of mormon since the first printing. Box 1884 salt lake city, utah 84110 or visit their website. Racism the church made changes to the book of mormon to soften its racism. The most important effect, however, is distinctly personal.
Changes to latterday scripture lds leaders have made. The original text betrays its new england origin in many ways, from inconsistent spelling to incorrect use of tenses and number, as well as. Now we come to the big topic that so many people are exercised over. The book of mormon conveys a christianity very similar to that of the new testament. Although it serves primarily as a religious text, it is to be interpreted literally as being an actual, historical record of the inhabitants of the ancient.
The first printed edition compared to the manuscripts and to the subsequent major lds english printed editions. Reasons for textual changes made to the book of mormon over the years after it was first published. Book of mormon difficulties, contradictions and explanations. Two major goals of each published edition of the book of mormon have been 1 to faithfully reproduce the text. The work of comparing the page 51 books was a long, tedious job for a working man. Significant changes to lds scripture reflect shifting. The beroean jews were more honourable than the mormons who resort to praying for a feeling instead of examining the scriptures. About a year ago, i had read the book of mormon with greater urgency and focus than i ever had before, and i had noticed a number of significant changes while i read. Benjamin was changed to mosiah in later editions of the book of mormon. To obtain copies of their work please write to utah lighthouse ministry p. After having been taught, warned, and prepared for some time by king benjamin and many holy prophets, his people were ready to take upon themselves the name of christ words of mormon 1. The most prominent is changing which to who, our father which art in heaven was the original reading for the lords prayer in. Joseph fielding smith, the tenth president of the church of jesus christ of latterday saints, proclaimed.
If the book of mormon did not quote from second isaiah, the discussion of authorship would have little meaning for latterday saints. The christian bible, the book of mormon, the doctrine and covenants and the pearl of great price. For example, consider the word sins, which had been spelled synnes and became sinnes in the 1611 king james version. In this study we will show that there have been at least 3,9 changes made in the book of mormon from the time it was first published in 1830. Top 40 inspirational book of mormon scriptures the lifey app. Why did lehi and jeremiah find themselves in a dark and dreary wilderness. Changing critics criticisms of book of mormon changes. Mormon is mortally wounded in the battle at a place called cumorah, and the nephites are nearly obliterated, but moroni survives another 36 years and adds material to the book of mormon before. Understanding textual changes in the book of mormon. Book of mormon changes the fall of mormonism rich kelsey.
According to the book of mormon, jesus christ appeared and preached to the nephites in the americas after his crucifixion. What sacrifices did lehi offer to god in the wilderness. There were five early editions of the book of mormon published that are extremely significant to the lds faith, the first edition of 1830 being the most important, but also the 1837 kirtland, the. The most significant type of grammatical change in the book of mormon has been to remove the early modern english that is characteristic of the king james bible. The methodology employed by call was unsophisticated. John dinger significant textual changes in the book of. The first printed edition compared to the manuscripts and to the subsequent major lds english printed editions and that there was to be a book signing on july 18. The book of mormon answers questions, provides hope, and solidifies. The principles that were recorded in the book of mormon faith in jesus christ, repentance, baptism, joy, salvationchanged the lives of an ancient people.
The text was subsequently changed to read the lamb of the son of the eternal father, which reflecting the shift in belief among mormons at the time, as they came to regard deity as three separate beings with exalted human bodies. The significance of the book of mormon in the world could be measured in the quantity of copies distributed or the overall increase in the number of people who choose to follow jesus christ after reading the book. Significant textual changes in the book of mormon signature books. The book is divided into smaller books that read as narratives. The book of mormon, the pearl of great price, and the doctrine and covenants are accepted as scripture without any qualifications whatsoever.
By far the majority of changes between the 1830 and subsequent versions of the book of mormon are spelling or grammar corrections. Some of the many changes in the book of mormon by matt slick joseph smith said that the book of mormon was the most correct of any book on earth, and the keystone of our religion, and a man would get nearer to god by abiding by its precepts, than by any other book. New readers will find the story accessible and intelligible. It was first published in march 1830 by joseph smith as the book of mormon. A popular charge of antimormons is that the church is guilty of fraud because of changes in the book of mormon, or that the book of mormon cant be true and divine because corrections have been made. Book of mormon editions 18301981 the encyclopedia of. Significant changes in the book of mormon this also summarizes many of the major changes in meaning made to the book of mormon, and points out some of the. What follows are examples of some of the most significant revisions made to the book of mormon, the doctrine and covenants, and the pearl of. It is also the first return to a paragraphed format since versification was added in 1879. What are the important points from the book of mormon.
Interestingly, the spelling problems in the book of mormon paralleled earlier kinds of spelling changes in the english bible. It was stated in this verse that the purpose of the nephite records was to make known that christ is the eternal father. The first printed edition compared to the manuscripts and to the subsequent major lds english printed. Mormonism must stand or fall on the story of joseph smith. First, it utterly lacks historical or archaeological support, and there is overwhelming empirical evidence that refutes it. The goal of textual accuracy has led later editors to earlier editions and, when available, to the original and printers manuscripts see book of mormon manuscripts. The book of mormon is a religious record of three groups of people who migrated from the old world to the american continents. The minister just smiled with a big ivegotyounow smile and handed me an old, wellworn copy of the book of mormon.
Four important changes were made in the second edition of the book of mormon concerning the godhead. The lds church has made subtle but significant changes to chapter headings in its online version of the faiths signature scripture, the book of mormon, toning down some earlier racial. They make these false claims to discredit our assertion that the book of mormonwas translated by the prophet joseph smiththrough the. Smith is full of bluff and bluster, and is a fraud. This is the first time the book of mormon has been published with quotation marks, select variant readings, and the testimonies of women involved in the translation process. The book of mormon is another testament of jesus christ. If you ever saw a book of mormon you will see that they changed it afterwards. John dinger, editor of the recently published significant textual changes in the book of mormon, was at benchmark books on 718 to discuss the book and answer questions.
While early critics noticed changes between various editions of the book of mormon, the first book to focus strictly upon those changes was lamoni calls 1898, 2000 changes in the book of mormon. It is the word of god and, like the bible, gives us guidance and inspiration in our daily lives. The book of mormon records the visit of jesus christ to people in the americas following his resurrection. Isaiah in the book of mormon religious studies center. First staged in 2011, the play is a satirical examination of the church of jesus christ of latterday saints beliefs and practices that ultimately endorses the positive power of love and service. The bible the bible teaches that all men have sinned and fallen short of the glory of god. This is important because the latterday saints make such a point about it containing the fullness of. Church removes racial references in book of mormon. An account written by the hand of mormon upon plates taken from the plates of nephi. The book of mormon is a sacred text of the latter day saint movement, which, according to adherents, contains writings of ancient prophets who lived on the american continent from approximately 2200 bc to ad 421. The book of mormon teaches that god has flesh and bones and that he has a wife with whom they produce spirit offspring in heaven that will inhabit human bodies on earth. Why is this so if the book of mormon was translated accurately by the hand of god. These groups were led by prophets who recorded their religious and secular histories on metal plates. Few mormons are aware of the thousands of word changes and nature of the changes that have been made in the book of mormon, doctrine and covenants, and the pearl of great price since the first editions.
Many mormon church members, including church leaders, stumbled across the changes them selves, and noticed the doctrinal significance. On july 11, 20, i was surprised to get an email from a community of christ colleague informing me that the smithpettit foundation was publishing john s. As will be seen, seven is an important number in the book of mormon, just as it was in the biblical world and also among mesoamerican peoples who traced their origins to seven tribes. In making this study we obtained photocopies of an original 1830 edition of the book of mormon from the university of utah library. Royal skousen has singlehandedly brought the textual analysis of the book of mormon to a professional level on par with the finest classical and biblical scholarship. I told the brethren that the book of mormon was the most correct of any book on earth, and the keystone of our religion, and a man would get nearer to god by abiding by its precepts, than by any other book. Significant changes to lds scripture reflect shifting church views on racist history a newly released digital edition of the four books of lds or mormon scripturethe holy bible, the book of mormon, the doctrine and covenants, and the pearl of great priceincludes editorial changes that reflect a shifting official view on issues like. One of the most significant changes was made in 1 nephi.
Dingers significant textual changes in the book of mormon. The book of mormon reveals important upcoming events in this ongoing miracle. Alterable decrees the evolving doctrines of the church necessitated. Other changes affect basic understandings of theology, race, and identity. Using the book of mormon to meet todays challenges. According to the lds church, the garden of eden, where adam and eve lived, is located in jackson county, missouri. Dingers book begins with a foreword by stan larson that provides some historical background to larsons own earlier work on the book of mormon text, plus a list of significant textual changes that come, for the most part, from the current book of mormon critical text project. The claim is often heard that there are more than 4000 changes to the book of mormon text. Maxwell has taught, lost books are among the treasures yet to come forth. His concept of correctness had nothing to do with accepted standards of. The most prominent is changing which to who, our father which art in heaven was the original reading for the lords prayer in 3 nephi edited to our father who art in heaven which is what we would expect at least with respect to that relative pronoun. Second, the book of mormon contains none of the key mormon doctrines.
The original 1830 edition, book of mormon had s of. I picked up the book and just dove in, reading as much as 30 pages a day, and as i read and turned from page to page, i noticed a change within myself. Mormons will gain fresh insights from familiar verses seen in a broader narrative context. Doctrinal details aside it testifies of the divinity of christ, of the atonement, of the gospel of repentance and redemption, etc. White and delightsome changed to pure and delightsome. The primary research for this information was taken from the book 39 changes in the book of mormon by jerald and sandra tanner. Debate renewed with change in book of mormon introduction. We would not even know of the impending third witness for christ except through the precious book of mormon, the second witness for christ. The most significant kind of grammatical change though, in the book of mormon text, has been to remove king james version language. In reality, though, the kind of stylistic accuracy achieved by these changes has little to do with what joseph meant when he called the book of mormon the most correct of any book on earth. How many changes are there in the book of mormon text. Some are mere spelling corrections, but others are significant changes. But because there is material after chapter 39 in the book of mormon, the issue is important. Doctrinal changes godhead changes were made to the book of mormon after joseph smith changed his doctrine from monotheism.
Another important aspect of repentance that the book of mormon emphasizes is the mighty change that must occur see mosiah 27. Im first going to describe the critical text project, some of its major findings. In our day, the book of mormon has influenced the lives of millions of people around the. Understanding the nature of the thousands of small changes in the book of mormon may be helpful and interesting. This volume is the culmination of his labors, and it is the most textually significant edition since joseph smiths work was first published in 1830.
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